Potala Palace
Lhasa Historical Site

Potala Palace

A dzong fortress in the city of Lhasa, in Tibet. It was the winter palace of the Dalai Lamas from 1649 to 1959, has been a museum since then, and is a World Heritage Site since 1994.

Highlights

  • UNESCO World Heritage
  • Tibetan Buddhism
  • Mountain Views

The Story

The Potala Palace, rising 117 meters above the Lhasa valley, is one of the most iconic symbols of Tibet. Built in the 7th century by King Songtsen Gampo, the palace was expanded to its current form in the 17th century by the 5th Dalai Lama. The name 'Potala' comes from Mount Potalaka, the mythical abode of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara. The palace served as the winter residence of the Dalai Lamas and the center of Tibetan government for over 300 years. The complex consists of the Red Palace (religious functions) and the White Palace (administrative and living quarters), containing over 1,000 rooms, 10,000 shrines, and 200,000 statues. The palace houses countless precious artifacts, including Buddhist scriptures, thangkas, and the tombs of eight Dalai Lamas. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 and remains a sacred site for Tibetan Buddhists worldwide.

Visual Journey

Don't Miss

Red Palace

Red Palace

Religious center with chapels, shrines, and tombs of Dalai Lamas

White Palace

White Palace

Former living quarters and administrative offices

Main Courtyard

Main Courtyard

Central square where ceremonies and festivals were held

Tomb of 5th Dalai Lama

Tomb of 5th Dalai Lama

Magnificent golden stupa containing the remains

Photography Guide

Palace from Potala Square

Classic view of the entire palace complex

Pro Tip: Early morning for best lighting and fewer crowds

Red Palace Facade

Stunning red walls against blue sky

Pro Tip: Use polarizing filter to enhance sky color

Interior Halls

Ornate decorations and Buddhist art

Pro Tip: Tripod allowed in some areas, check regulations

Nearby Dining

Tibetan Family Restaurant

$$

Tibetan

Authentic Tibetan dishes, yak meat and butter tea

10 min walk from attraction

Lhasa Kitchen

$

Tibetan

Traditional momos and thukpa noodles

15 min walk from attraction
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